Rapid transformations in the global economy, technology and sustainability are creating new opportunities in the investment world. In 2025 and afterwards, the sectors that investors are expected to focus more on stand out not only in terms of profitability, but also in terms of long-term growth and sustainability potential. While areas such as green energy, artificial intelligence, biotechnology, fintech and space technologies offer great opportunities for investors, it becomes critical to closely follow the developments in these sectors because it is important to determine the right strategies and manage risks in order to capitalise on these opportunities.
Real Estate
Real estates have been among the indispensable investment instruments of investors for years. Even though the world’s population growth rate is increasing more slowly than in the past, the ever-increasing population brings with it the need for housing. Although real estate investments are not a new trend, the spread of urbanisation to larger and larger areas and urban transformation processes in big cities keep the attention of investors in the real estate sector.
Green Energy and Sustainability
Within the scope of combating climate change, large investments are being made in green energy projects around the world. With national and international regulations, concepts such as green energy and sustainability are gaining importance that governments and companies cannot ignore. Energy demand from productive AI alone is estimated to increase significantly in the near term due to the expansion of data centres. To meet this growing demand, both nuclear and renewable energy solutions as well as advanced storage systems need to be developed.
Investments in solar and wind energy projects, hydrogen and battery technologies and sustainable energy infrastructure projects in line with carbon neutrality targets are among the attractive options for investors thanks to government incentives and regulations.
Artificial Intelligence
Artificial intelligence is one of the most prominent investment themes of recent years. It is evident that artificial intelligence has quickly assumed an important role in industries, economies and the daily lives of consumers. Artificial intelligence is also expected to lead to major transformations in production, education and healthcare through humanoid robots.
Major technology companies are pioneering the development of artificial intelligence technologies by allocating billions of dollars to this sector. The world’s leading investment funds also make significant investments in companies operating in the field of artificial intelligence. According to data from S&P Global, just five major ‘AI hyperscaler’ companies are currently projected to total more than $1 trillion in capex from 2024 to 2027, creating huge revenue prospects for AI companies.
Health and Biotechnology
Investor interest in the healthcare sector is increasing after COVID-19.
Initiatives such as genetic engineering and personalised medicine, biotechnology-based drug development and digital health solutions (remote patient monitoring, artificial intelligence-supported diagnostic systems) to extend human life and provide a healthy life are also under close scrutiny of investors.
E-Commerce and Fintech
With the acceleration of digitalisation, manufacturers can offer their products to a larger audience more easily. Consumers, on the other hand, can easily access the manufacturer’s product from anywhere in the world and create their order by choosing from thousands of varieties. E-commerce sites, digital payment systems and e-commerce logistics play a major role in the realisation of this shopping.
Digital banking and payment systems offer more accessible, fast and secure solutions for everyone by changing payments and financial services. The fintech sector, in which large investments have been made in recent years, is among the sectors that investors carefully follow. Technological developments and regulatory steps in the sector are likely to determine the course of fintech investments in the future.
E-commerce logistics and fast delivery solutions not only increase customer satisfaction, but also help businesses increase their productivity and expand their market share. Fast delivery helps businesses that keep up with the evolving requirements of e-commerce to remain competitive. With technological developments, these solutions are becoming more important.
Space Technologies
Satellite technologies and data services, space tourism and colonisation projects are attracting companies operating in the field of space technologies to the radar of investors.
Private companies have started to invest in space technologies independently of governments. Initiatives such as Elon Musk’s SpaceX, Jeff Bezos’ Blue Origin and Richard Branson’s Virgin Galactic are trying to make space travel more accessible.
Companies such as SpaceX and Blue Origin aim to make space transport more cost-effective and efficient by developing reusable rocket technology. This is expected to greatly affect not only commercial space flights, but also space research and exploration.
Artificial intelligence, robotic systems and big data analytics are used in space technologies to enable more efficient exploration. Organisations such as NASA and ESA use robotic exploration vehicles and artificial intelligence systems in missions to Mars and other planets.
Although all these sectors have recently received significant investments, attracting the attention of investors and taking their place among investment trends, it should not be forgotten that the world is in constant change and the needs and expectations of consumers can change every day. It is important for investors to carry out detailed analyses and market research when determining the area in which they will invest and to make choices in accordance with their own risk profiles.
Att. Yiğit Okuldaş